| HIV/AIDS |
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HIV/AIDS pandemic continues to ravage most of Sub-Saharan Africa, Kenya being no exception. The country has made progress in bringing the rate of new infections down and the prevalence rate is also down. However, the situation is far from this scenario when it comes to the persons with intellectual disabilities. Due to the misconception that the intellectually disabled are unable to understand the sexual act, they are extremely badly sexually abused. There have been cases where one PWID was regularly raped by as many as 16 people. This person, unknown to the rapists, is HIV positive and hence all the acts of sexual violations would have spread the virus. It is quite common to find such people with intellectual disabilities carrying two or three different strains of HIV/AIDS virus.
KSMH works in this area of prevention. Primarily, it informs and educates parents and caregivers about dangers of the spread of HIV/AIDS through the intellectually disabled and gives them strategies for better protection of PWIDs. Secondly, KSMH also educates the mild and moderate cases of intellectual disabilities on prevention methods. KSMH fills a major gap in provision of services to PWIDs by the government through its work of identifying cases of HIV infections through its helpline. The suspected cases are then assisted in getting the right services for diagnosis and access to ARTs. |